On this page

Check the stated audience and commitment

Enterprise Ireland’s page identifies manufacturing and internationally traded services businesses at an early exporting stage, with senior-leadership commitment. Explain your sector, export experience and the help you need before assuming you fit.

A preparation discussion can help frame a customer investigation. It does not verify an American operator, establish demand or commit funding. Use the linked market guide for the common work of testing who will buy and how you will deliver.

Sources: Enterprise Ireland: Programme stages and eligibility criteria

Use your actual location and sector

The page also contains Northern Ireland-specific turnover and routing information, plus separate food/drink directions. A condition attached to one branch is not a universal revenue threshold for expansion into America. Ask which route applies to your actual company.

Sources: Enterprise Ireland: Programme stages and eligibility criteria

Keep location, tax residence and nationality distinct

Ireland appears in the reviewed IRS income-tax index and E-1/E-2 table. Republic of Ireland incorporation, Northern Ireland operations, a company’s tax residence and an owner’s nationality are different facts. Neither country listing establishes a particular tax benefit or permission to work. No relocation is needed to prepare the plan.

Sources: Internal Revenue Service: Introductory applicability explanation and complete country index A–Z U.S. Department of State: Country table and country-specific footnotes

Scope

  • No programme eligibility, award or partner approval is established. The page does not complete Irish or American tax, banking, rights, sector or work-permission checks.

Next step

Ask which preparation route fits your location, sector, export stage and requested assistance.

Sources & review notes

The source records distinguish access dates from substantive review dates. Updating an explanation does not itself recheck the law.

Get Exporting — eligibility and programme stages

Enterprise Ireland

Passage, dates and research notes

official-guidance · Programme stages and eligibility criteria

A commitment is required from the CEO and/or a member of the senior leadership team.

Accessed: 2026-11-12T21:22:48.412606+00:00 · Meaning reviewed: 2026-11-12 · Next review target: 2026-12-12

Full page read. Distinguishes Irish manufacturing/internationally traded services, early exporting, Northern Ireland-specific turnover conditions and food/drink routing. No automatic grant eligibility or U.S. operating permission is inferred.

United States Income Tax Treaties — A to Z

Internal Revenue Service

Passage, dates and research notes

official-guidance · Introductory applicability explanation and complete country index A–Z

These reduced rates and exemptions vary among countries and specific items of income.

Accessed: 2026-11-12T21:20:40.945642+00:00 · Meaning reviewed: 2026-11-12 · Next review target: 2026-12-12

The current A-to-Z list was re-read during the 14 November 2026 bounded status check. Vietnam absence is corroborative only and is not used alone to prove definitive present non-force, treaty eligibility or a reduced rate.

Treaty Countries

U.S. Department of State

Passage, dates and research notes

official-guidance · Country table and country-specific footnotes

Singapore

Accessed: 2026-11-12T20:46:55Z · Meaning reviewed: 2026-11-12T20:54:04Z · Next review target: 2026-12-12

The table lists treaty categories/dates and footnotes. It does not determine an enterprise’s nationality, a person’s eligibility or the investment conditions. Malaysia is not listed as an E-2 treaty country at review; other nationalities/derivative status need separate analysis.

Detailed rule records (3)
Match an Irish services business to the stated export-readiness programme scope Depends on the facts

Recommended business practice: Enterprise Ireland’s Get Exporting scope includes Irish manufacturing/internationally traded services at an early export stage and requires senior-leadership commitment. Check the actual company/sector route; do not transplant Northern Ireland-specific turnover conditions or assume a programme grants U.S. operating permission.

When to check: Selecting export-preparation support for an Irish service company. Source review: 2026-11-12.

Get Exporting — eligibility and programme stages
Review gross royalty, withholding and net support income separately Depends on the facts

U.S.-source income paid to foreign persons can fall within the general 30% withholding regime. Statutory or treaty relief depends on the payment, recipient and documentation; reporting obligations require separate review. Do not assume parent incorporation determines treaty entitlement.

When to check: Designing or making cross-border royalty payments. Source review: 2026-11-12.

NRA withholding Withholding and reporting obligations
E-2 nationality follows ultimate owners, not simply incorporation Depends on the facts

The E regulation traces enterprise nationality as practicable to ultimate individual owners and separately addresses investment, control and the person’s role. Check the State Department treaty list and country footnotes; incorporating in a treaty country does not itself establish eligibility.

When to check: Considering E-2 investment or employment in a U.S. enterprise. Source review: 2026-11-12.

8 CFR §214.2(e): treaty traders and investors Treaty Countries
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